Sunday, May 24, 2020

Risk And Politics Of Disaster Coverage - 1263 Words

Analysis of â€Å"Risk and Politics of Disaster Coverage in Haiti and Katrina† Introduction and Purpose of the Study The article, â€Å"Risk and Politics of Disaster Coverage in Haiti and Katrina,† by Jennifer Petersen of the University of Virginia, which appeared in the journal Communication, Culture Critique in 2014, provides a comparison and contrast of the media coverage of Hurricane Katrina (2005), which devastated the U.S. Gulf Coast and was the costliest natural disaster in the nation’s history, and the Jan. 12, 2010 earthquake in Haiti, which devastated one of the poorest nations in the Western Hemisphere. The purpose of the article is to discuss the reasons why the news media framed Hurricane Katrina as an unmitigated and unimaginable catastrophe that violated expected norms, while the 2010 Haiti earthquake was framed as an almost routine and manageable crisis, despite the fact that the Haiti earthquake caused much more loss of life and human suffering than Katrina. This purpose is discussed in both the short, nine-line abstract, and the introduction. Literature Review and Research Questions Petersen cites more than 50 sources as references for her study. Many of these sources are the news programs on NBC and CNN, which she compared when reviewing the coverage of each disaster. However, the reference list also includes a fair number of other scholarly journal articles and publications by reputable academic publishers. The author provides theShow MoreRelatedThe Total Contribution Of Travel And Tourism Essay1677 Words   |  7 PagesHuman resources and skills are also a challenge faced by Caribbean technology growth. â€Å"Efforts are being made by governments, private sector and non-governmental organizations to expand the coverage on ICT in the school curriculum. 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Healthcare in the United States has been a political issue for many years, focusing upon funding, government involvement, decreasing costs, and increasing coverage. In 2013 there were around 44 million Americans who went without health insurance, which is about 16% of the population (Obamacare). Although Obamacare was signed into law in 2010, the United States’s healthcare is still inadequate when comparedRead MoreThe Role Of Media Coverage On The Media1399 Words   |  6 Pages While analysing media ownership, it resulted clear how proprietorial influence plays an important role in citizens’ lives. It is not just a matter of controlling the news outcome but it also directly influences politics where media coverage is essential for the spreading of ideas. Regarding this topic, the perfect example in position of power is Rupert Murdoch, a man whose only cravings are power and control, a man who has built an empire from the ground earning a position of international respectRead MoreHealth Care Policy Strategy Analysis1738 Words   |  7 Pagesmedicinal tax expense, kill the never-formed Independent Payment Advisory Board, and update the employer order. The Republicans need a 40-hour work week floor up from 30 hours, if not an aggregate nullification. Approaching over all is the reestablished risk that a Supreme Court choice restricting appropriations for low-wage people will bargain a mortal hit to Obamacare (Wechsler, 2014). The Affordable Care Act indicates that tax credits are accessible through trades worked by states, and program faultfindersRead MoreU.s. Constitution And Government Policies1258 Words   |  6 PagesThere are more than 310 million people in the United States according to the most recent census. With a population as vast as the United States, this results in various viewpoints on government and politics, including conflicting viewpoints on key issues like immigration, war, and education. At the end of the day, even though the American people give power to what president will run our country, this can still result in the people becoming livid at the President’s use of that given power. In theRead MoreThe Role Of Photographer As An Agent For The Environment1228 Words   |  5 Pagesprinciples in their work, and by the end of the century put into practice a wider reaching photography. Instead of treating nature as a separate entity, they captured humanity’s interdependenc e with nature and started connecting social issues and risks to all living and non-living things. Since the 1960s, traditional news have inconsistently reported the reality of ecological problems across countries (see Ch. 5). The mainstream news have downplayed environmental threats (e.g., deforestation, pollutionRead MoreIn Many Developing Countries, Corruption Is A Barrier To1371 Words   |  6 PagesA corruption index sold by the International Country Risk Guide (ICRG), a private business consulting company. While the indicators have been widely used in empirical research, some researchers have questioned about the accuracy of these measures and the validity of their use in empirical research (Campbell, 2013). As most estimates of corruption are based on surveys of perception. These perception surveys have the advantage of good coverage—it is much easier to ask someone’s perceptions of corruptionRead MoreTerroism1408 Words   |  6 Pagesand attempted attacks against the government and citizens. The main goal of terrorism is to communicate a political message to the world, not necessarily to defeat the enemy. Researchers have found that the reason there main goal is politics wise is because they feel foreign governments won’t listen to their mission, goals, etc. As a result they intimidate those governments by violent acts. There are many different types of terrorist acts that can take place. The acts consist of bombingRead MoreA Comparison of Life in Four Contrasting Countries: The USA, the UK, China and Bangladesh1652 Words   |  7 Pagestemperate climate, and Bangladesh has a tropical climate, as it lies closer to the equator. Natural Disasters in 2013 Parts of the USA can experience: volcanoes; earthquake activity (around the Pacific Basin); hurricanes (along the Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico coasts); tornadoes (in the Midwest and Southeast); mud slides; forest fires; and flooding. The UK very rarely experiences natural disasters, apart from occasional flooding, whilst Bangladesh commonly experiences more extreme flooding, and China

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Discrimination Aspects Investigation - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 15 Words: 4459 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Statistics Essay Level High school Did you like this example? Abstract: The current study aims at investigate the discrimination aspects and how it is affect in The work place, discrimination is a major problem, employees should be protected against it, and there is wide range of cases of discrimination around the world. The reason of writing this research is to aware the people about the discrimination and to show how its illegal to treat workers differently no matter what they should treated in the same way and fairly. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Discrimination Aspects Investigation" essay for you Create order Introduction: Research Importance: The importance of this subject is to explore the major effect of the discrimination on the females and elderly employees , in the work force women has 40% of the population in working environment and if those women were uncomfortable and decided to quit their jobs to avoid discomfort and the consequences of the gender discrimination that will affect the productivity in the work place which will lead to effect the economy too , the same case to the elderly employee by letting them go and cut them of early it will lead to job dissatisfaction and to lose their experience which is a huge asset to any company to learn from any previous experience. Research Question : The purpose of this literature is to explore the aspects of the discrimination in the work place? And in this literature we will explore these aspects and see the effect of each on the workers. This paper will focus on these cases and take brief information about the types of discrimination in the work place which is many. Elementary Definition : To proceed in this paper the first step is define the Work place discrimination: which is a behavior the influence decisions on employment matters and interfering with job performance or creating a hostile, intimating work environment. Discrimination occurs if there was a difference made based on one of the following grounds: race, color, gender, place of origin, religion, material status, physical disability, age. All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood(universal declaration of Human Rights Article 1, 2). From this Quote it will lead to understand that everyone has the right to treated equally and fairly. So it is illegal to discriminate against employees in any aspect including: hiring lay off, recall, transfer, promotion, assignment, benefits, pay retirement plane, recruitment, harassment on any base. Research Problem And Gap : Through reviewing the literature review there was a significant lack concerning the articles, it didnt contain any cases happened in the Arab countries, there were no case of age and gender discrimination in the same article combining together and all the case was on public sector and finally most of gender discrimination cases focused on the women cases not the men. Research Structure : As for the organization of the paper the research will start with research question: What are the discrimination aspects in the work place in terms of gender and age? Exploring discrimination which include the types of discrimination which are: Age, Gender, This section followed by exploring the problems and the cases of the discrimination in the work environment and the last two sections are the methodology and the conclusion. Literature review: In order to know the aspects in this paper its important to know two things, first what the discrimination mean, Discrimination is: Unfair treatment because of race, sex (male, female), color (white, black), the person back ground, place of origin, ethnic origin, marital status (single, married), same sex partner status, sexual orientation, age, disability, citizenship, family status or religion. Second the work place, the workplace is any place where employees deal with other employees, volunteers and trustees and other users perform work or work-related duties or functions. Schools and school-related activities I.S 1 (The Toronto Catholic District HR , (2007), issued in May). The following literature review provides insights and key findings of available literature relating to work place and the two different types of discrimination, age discrimination, gender or sex discrimination. According to the EEOC (The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission) , the total number of discrimination complaints filed recently have fallen back to26,300 in the year ended September 1996 from 31,700 in 1993, after increasing 13% between 2000and 2004 (Lee 2005: 4). Sexual harassment complaints alone soared to 10,532 filings in 1992, from 6,883 in 2000 (Roberts 2003: 4). Age discrimination law suits resulted in the high percentage during 1988, through2004. Sex discrimination start to get a high percentage of law suits resulted in the highest aggregate jury awards. Age discrimination: The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) equal opportunities were everyone is treated equally. Age discrimination is a factor of equal opportunities where older people are not allowed to work in certain jobs because they are too old. What is age discrimination in employment? Simply stated, it is the act of deliberately discriminating against a person based solely on his or her age. It includes refusing to hire or promote older workers, coursing them to retire, targeting them when layoffs occur, cutting back, or restricting their employee benefits. It also includes limiting their training opportunities, job responsibilities, and duties. This deliberate discrimination may be blatant or subtle, but in either case, it is against the law (Shen and Kleiner 2001: 25). The effect of the Age discrimination against older workers, it may result that some workers get an early retirement because of their age or to reserve that place to a younger workers so the main reason of The Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) protects people age 40 and over from employment discrimination based on age because worker should be able to keep their job based on their ability, not their age The law says that an employer may not fire, refuse to hire, or treat you differently than other employees because of your age (Mong, Byron and Tester 2007: 317). According to the Wall St. Journal, in1999, there were age discrimination suit filed by seven former security guards against Coors. Because there were all over the age 40 and Coors laid them off and they replaced them with younger employees. The angry employees filed the suit only after learning that the average age of their replacement was 25. (Kapur and Kleiner; Coors 2000: 4). For example, in 1991 the central information department director in New York city, Joyce Stratton , the company had to let her go because of her age 61 she filed under age discrimination , she sued the company and won 1$ million dollar as pay pack and damage (Engle man and Kleiner 2005: 4) . In another case, Chicago Studies professor, sued the University of California for age bias. The well- known historian was 59 when he applied for a high faculty position at UC Santa Barbara, Which has the UC systems only fully operating Department of Chicano Studies. He sued the university system the following year, in 1991, claiming he was denied the job because of discrimination against his race, politics (Engle man and Kleiner 2005: 3). In the study, Fair Employment Council ( FEC) sent two resumes in job-related qualifications but different in the characteristic in this case, age, to 775 selected large firms and employment agencies. One resume was for a person 57 years of age and the other for a 32 year old Seventy-nine companies they responded that the position was available 32 companies were interested in the both applicant and 34 companies were interested in younger applicant and 13 companies preferred the older applicant . The net difference between the treatments of the two types of applicants was 26.6% (Shen and Kleiner 2001: 25). One of the reasons that could lead to age discrimination is stereotype it based on un faire treatment and un equal opportunity .A careful review of history shows us the many ways of older have been discriminated against their experience and simply because of their age for example: ageist stereotypes finds the more than 80 percent of Americans were discriminated and more than 60 years old employees have been insulted by jokes ,disrespect , and unfair treatment study revealed that the treatment to the older workers were the least valued by employers (Mong, Byron and Tester 2007: 314). The reason for this discrimination is the stereotype, the older workers are less responsive to the work place changes and they are inflexible and slow (e.g. crew 2004 shah and kleiner 2005 swift 2006). And for older worker they (managers) tend to give them a higher job commitment and lower rate than they do to the younger workers (Mueller, et. al, 2001, 315). Another study published by Harvard business review made by Rosen and Jerne .They want to evaluate the role of the management in the hiring process so they divided the applicant to two groups the first group evaluated by a young manger and the second by older manager and they asked the mangers to make judgment about the incident in which the worker was older and the younger, the manger decision was very different for older and the younger works for the same incident there decision was for the older workers, they were less motivated ,less creative , and less to capable to handle stressful situation in summary the older was less favored to continue in their career and to get promoted ( Dennis and Thomas 2007:86) . The second reason that may cause age discrimination is Lay off and cutting from their wages. Replacing older workers with younger is technique used by the managers to cost saving and decreasing wages and the payouts and the promotions, training opportunities can be held for younger workers who are viewed as more cheaper in the long term investment than the older (Mong, Byron and Tester 2007: 315).According to the economic policy institute workers over 40 years old they have much less chance to get promoted and trained comparing with the younger workers (sterns and McDaniel 2000:87). A recent survey done by experience worker serve as an endorsement of the importance of training and they want to motive the older people to enter the work field but more than half of the survey respondents that they believe the age discrimination still exists in the work place and one of the third of the majority thinks that that older people cannot learn a new skills (T+D of american socitey for traning and development issued march 2008 page 17) .Stereotypes have a huge impact on discrimination behaviors, it has been part of serial of social closure and dissatisfaction In another example: in 1994 Tim Jones, 75 years old he was one of the employees in IBM corporation Tim was one of 900 casualties and he was under the potential layoffs and the company give him a choice to accept payout offer or the lower paying job (Dennis and Thomas 2007:84) . Theres a positive and negative perceptions about older workers, the positive is that the older works are valued for their experience and their knowledge and their commitment and loyalty and the ability o are calm in crisis and respect the authority. And the negative is the older people are inflexible, UN willing to adapt with the new technology and having some physical limitation (Britton and TTiomas 2002; Haefiier 2003; Rosen and Jerdee2000:87). Gender or sex discrimination: Its unlawful for an employer to treat you differently from others based on your sex, because of your marital status. The discrimination can be direct or indirect, deliberate or accidental. One of the ways of direct discrimination is behaving differently or act funny toward you and that only If someone is deliberately treat you differently at work because of their sex, marital status or gender, it is consider as unlawful act , and the employer should stop the discrimination, (Marker 2005; Chien and Kleiner, 2000, 1) e.g. ( women and men at the same the job but men gets more money or payment and the same as promoting someone because they are single instead of an equally qualified person, or sacking a woman because she says she is pregnant or might start a family). Indirect discrimination putting you at a disadvantage because of certain working practices or rules e.g. (setting a minimum height, which might discriminate against most women or an employers refusal to recruit part-time workers without good reason), (Phan and Kleiner 2005:41). One of the causes of direct discrimination is disparate impact, a careful review of history shows us the many ways women have been discriminated against and often overlooked simply because of their gender. Such examples include: Aristotles (384 – 22 B.C.) belief that women were unintelligent. Based on study made by Adam wine .The statistical evidence shows that theres a gap is caused by the gender discrimination the statistics show that the gap between the age and the wage ratio is higher than the income ratio for many reasons one of them is women work fewer hours than men and the gap between the singles are smaller than between the married , the gaps increase based on the experience and thats because women have less experience and women tend to leave their work because the lack of achievement and pay raise. And heres the statistics Men dominate 310 occupational fields, while the women dominate 50 fields; women earn about $4000 per year less than men even if the men and women are employed in the same occupation. Published by (public personnel management data on September 22 2005, 6). Based on another study made by Chien and Kleiner showed that 1000 largest companies in U.S among the 4000 people shown as the highest paid officer or director only 19 were women and that because women viewed as less suitable for upper management roles and when women take executive positions the chance of failure is high and predictable, and those expectation of failure effect how women evaluated. (Chien and Kleiner 2000: 3). Another way for direct discrimination is UN equal pay act, Studies have found that women are unfairly treated and face barriers regarding progress and promotion, even in fields in which they have reached a good accomplishment .For example based on study done by Ash, Carr Large cooperation firms in U.S women get less paid than men for similar work. Such discrimination is not unique to the world of high finance; things seem to be much worse in medicine. In June 2004, the U.S. Census Bureau released an analysis of the earnings of full-time workers that reported that female physicians wages averaged 63 cents for every dollar earned by their male colleagues. (Annals internal medicine, issued 3rd of august, 2004, 239). The Census Bureau report was limited in that it did not examine factors, such as specialty, practice setting, seniority, and performance Ash, Carr, and colleagues analyzed data from a national survey of academic physicians and reported that women earned less than their male colleagues, even after accounting for specialty, hours worked, and many other measures of productivity and achievement. In addition, they found that women were less likely than men to reach the highest academic ranks. On other hand men do not face that problem and there is a salary gap between men and women for example women still have a lower compensation than men at the same academic rank. Another example (china youth daily news paper) they mentioned that many positions reserved for males only and for female they have to accept unfair terms and not being Able to have a children for many years and the reason that the women are left behind is because their special physical and physiological features. (Beijing 2008: 4). This case one of the EEOC.v cases about UN equal pay act happened in a bank the bank was paying different salary to male and female workers in three different jobs First: man teller was paid more than any female teller even though the female was more experienced, second: male operator was paid more than any women who performed the same job, third: the male installment loan officer was hired of salary higher than any female .The bank argued in the first job that he was a management trainee but they found there was no real training program, in the second job the bank claimed that the female was slower in the typing and less accurate than the male but they proof that she was faster and more accurate than the male, in the third job the claimed that the raise Was given to the women after the EEOC investigation began but the court didnt believe it. (Bhasker and Kleiner 2002: 75). This presented case shows that the un equal pay act can lead to a un friendly environment this case is about women was hired by Pizza Hut as a unit manager; she started out in a management Training program with a male trainee who was hired at the same time. Both were paid equally for the duration of the program but when it ended, the male manager received a much higher raise than female. The next round of raises did not even things out; the male manager still made more, despite the fact that the female was running one of the most profitable Pizza Huts. She filed a charge of discrimination with the EEOC. When the EEOC could not re solve the problem, she sued the company (Bhasker and Kleiner 2002: 74). Harassment is the most common way that could be use as a gender or sex discrimination and the definition of sexual harassment according to the U.S (EEOC): behaving in an offensive manner, or encouraging or allowing other people to do so and that could be either physically or verbally and it will lead to influencing the individual work place environment (for example, making sexual remarks or gestures, allowing displays or Distribution of sexually explicit material, or giving someone a potentially offensive nickname because of their gender). (Grochin and Kleiner 2005 :17). The most sexual harassment cases in the U.S are against black women based on study done by (information times issued October 2007). they discovered the only 2.8 percent of female university graduate dont face a gender discrimination in the labor market while 52.8 percent said the gender discrimination is a huge a problem and they face it every day for example many posts at job fairs are not open to female applicant (Beaton et al, platania 2003:291). This appears to be the case in Australia, konrad and Hartmann (2001) examined survey indicate that women are more likely to believe that they were discriminated in the academic hiring and promotions more that men and that one of the reasons to make the women in such low place by made them to believe . Sexual harassment is a serious concern for women in the work field during a 2003 survey, respondents reported: Apart from gender discrimination a lot of women have to combat sexual and racial discrimination constantly to survive in college and work places. In order to overcome discrimination, many women scientists report having to work harder and be more successful than men in order to succeed; professors report training their female students to think in these terms as well (Etzkowitz and Kemelgor 2004 : 87). Sexual harassment is a serious concern for women in the sciences. During a 2003 survey, respondents reported46% were sexually harassed; 55% handled this harassment themselves; 40% told their harasser to stop; 7% were forced to quit working; 3% transferred within the company; 2% filed legal action; 18% experienced a combination of all the situations (Boiarsky et. al 2003: 213). Sexual harassment can lead to Hostile environment and that Occurs when an employee is unwelcome sexual conductor materials when the conductor materials are sufficiently strict and firm as to create a hostile, intimidating, or offensive work environment(Grochin and Kleiner 2005:19). This case present how the women are suffering from disparate treatment and from the Stereotyping, Women struggle with the stereotype that having a family translates into a lack of commitment to career and job, Motherhood presents a set of expectations; there is a need to balance family and life many women accept part-time work while others prefer flexible scheduling as a condition of full time employment (Beasley, Lomo and Seubert 2001: 76). Often, balancing between work and family results that woman will take breaks from their employment track which leads to less opportunity. Another stereotype based on case issued in Canada, gender discrimination against male doctors and trainees, men with deep religions of certain communities force their wives to be examined by a female obstetrician-gynecologist and refused to be exposed to men this issue concern to medical resident who may not get their medical experience they because of patient demand (Canadian Medical Association 2008: 179). Methodology : Research Statement: What are the discrimination aspects in the work place in terms of gender and age? Meaning to explore each aspect and its effect on the employees in Egypt and how to react in different situation Research Tool : The type of this methodology is quantitative and the reason of choosing quantitative is because it refers to the systematic empirical investigation of quantitative properties and phenomena and their relationships, meaning the problem already exist and in order to contain it the perfect kind is quantitative, the tool to answer the research question is questionnaire. And the shape of the questionnaire was based on the article review and the internet (and its attached in the appendix ). The place will be in Cairo and to evaluate the rate or the level of the discrimination against the women and elderly employees. The reason that we choose Cairo is because theres a significant increase in the number of discrimination cases in Cairo for example between 2000 and 2008 the number of discrimination cases increased by 27% Research design: the sample is non probability, convince sample because it will allow choosing the individuals that are easiest to reach or sampling that is done easy. And Convenience sampling does not represent the entire population so it is considered bias, therefore the sample is will be relative weight 80 females and 60 males, from different courses in private university in Cairo, aged 18 to 25 years undergraduate and graduate students, fresh graduate TAS. participants volunteered to participate in the questionnaire and did not receive any reward for their participation, the reason selecting under graduate student is because most the student work a part time to finish their internship and to get the experience so their opinions will be supported and they face a lot of challenge in the school and in their work so their opinions will be accredited. Furthermore there were noticeable result that most the people that been asking about the discrimination in their work place they refused and some hesitated to give the frank answer worrying about their boss reaction or their co-workers too , in addition student were more willing to give their frank answers and their opinion without any worries. Procedure: first the mailing list which will be available from HR department of the private college , after that will address the questionnaire to fresh graduate TAs and fourth year student from different faculties, we will wait one week to collect the responds from the mails and if that was not enough there will be a another round of mails and we will wait for the respond and if that was not efficient we will need to distribute the questionnaire in class and wait for the data collection the total time that it took to design the survey is one week and for distribute the survey among the student in (GUC) is one week , to analyze the result it took two weeks to analysis the survey and three weeks to get the result. Analysis: SPSS ( statistical package of social since ) program will be used in this study to order to know the appropriate way to analysis the result of the questionnaire and theres two ways to approach that, the first is descriptive statistics and the second is frequency and percentage. The student litter :T-test will be used to answer the research question through SPSS descriptive statistic will be conduct including the major of frequency and probability the major of center tendency contain : mean , mode , median, variance, slandered deviation . Conclusion: The main purpose of the present research was to analysis and to explore the types of the discrimination and to show the effect of each one on the people life First the Age discrimination, the effect of the Age discrimination against older workers, it could result that some workers get an early retirement because of their age or to reserve that place to a younger workers. And the gender or sex discrimination could affect the employees in many different way especially the harassments because is the most common way that could be use as a gender or sex discrimination and its very offensive manner, it could lead to encourage or allow other people to do so and that could be physically or verbally and it influence the individual work place. And to sum up the whole research by seeing the effect of each type and how people react to each type. Everyone should have the right to treated right and fairly and with respect regardless the age or the gender or the home town we all human and we all seeking for success and we should achieve it in healthy environment and in fair opportunities and because of these discrimination the government should concentrate on the consequences and put a strict punishment for any one not obey these rules. References: Barry m. Goldman. (2001). Toward an understanding of employment discrimination claiming: an integration of organizational justice and social information processing theories, vol .54, no 5, pp. 361-386. Bernstein, a. (2004, June 14). Womens pay: Why the gap remains a chasm. Business Week, (3887), 58-59. Retrieved December 15, 2007, from EBSCO Online Database Academic Search Premier. https://search.ebscohost.com/ login.aspx?direct=truedb=aphAN=13374148site=eh ost-live Canadian Medical Association or its licensors (CMAJ) (2008). Gender discrimination: vol.179, No (6), 521-522. Chine .E, Kleiner.H. (1999). SEX DIS CRIMI NA TION IN HIR ING: Equal Opportunities International, vol. 5, No (6), 32-36 CYNTHIA J.;. ZUKEWICH,N, (2003). The Gender of Precarious Employment in Canada, vol.58, No (3), 454-482. Dennis.N, Thomas.K (2007). Ageism in the Workplace, vol.21, No (9), 84-89. Exten,J. (2005),Sexual advances . Cabinet Maker, 25- November. Eddy S. Willi H.. (2007). Are Men Always Picked Over Women? The Effects of Employment Equity, vol.76,177–187. Erbschloe,M . (2008), Gender Management. Association. Retrieved on 18-January 2008 from EBSCO Online Database Academic Search Premier Gene .G, Kleiner .H. (2001). Age Discrimination in Hiring: Equal Opportunities International, vol. 20, No (8), 25-32. HAKIM ,C, (2006). Women, careers, and work-life preferences, vol.34, No (3),280–291. Julius, E.; Chamovitz Y, (2003). Equally unequal: Gender discrimination in the workplace among adults with mental retardation, vol.20, No (3), 205–213. Kapur .A, Kleiner .H. (2000). DISCRIMINATION INTHEWORKPLACE OFTHEBEERINDUSTRY, vol. 19, No (6), 371-380. Robert J. B, Feather (2007). GENDER, DISCRIMINATION BELIEFS, GROUP-BASED GUILT, AND RESPONSES TO AFFIRMATIVE ACTION FOR AUSTRALIAN WOMEN. Psychology of Women Quarterly, vol.31 No (4), 290-304 RÉAUME ,D, (2005). Comparing Theories of Sex Discrimination: The Role of Comparison, vol.25, No (3), 547–564. Theobald,S. (2006), Taking the pulse of discrimination. Associations Now, May. The Toronto Catholic District HR , Retrieved on 2-May 2007 from https://www.tcdsb.org/trustees/Agendas/HR,%202007-05-02/HR,%202007-05-02.html Vincent, J.; Tester.G, (2007). Age Discrimination, Social Closure and Employment, vol.86, No (1), 314-332. Roscigno.V ; Tester,G , (2007). Age Discrimination, Social Closure and Employment, vol.86, No (1), 314-333. LI LI. (2007),Gender discrimination in the labor market. BEUING REVIKW, 22- November.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Haagen Dazs Marketing Plan - 1213 Words

The marketing environment focus analysis external environment to effect our industry market and how to effect our customer relationship to make it successful The marketing environments can analysis both of micro-environment and macro-environment. The micro-environment can analysis our company how to serve our customer â€Å"which is included the company, supplier, marketing intermediaries, customer markets, competitor and public†.(Philip 2010). The macro-environment is analysis outside company to effect micro-environment â€Å"which is included demographic, economic, natural, technology, political and cultural† (Philip 2010).. First of all, I would like to one by one to apply Haagen-Dazs. Micro-environment [pic] Sources: The company†¦show more content†¦Haagen-Dazs is need to maintain the customer rate. Macro-environment [pic] Sources: Demography The term of population in term of the gender, to follow market research said that 60% customer is girl to buy our Haagen-Dazs ice-cream. 40 % customer is boy to buy our Haagen-Dazs ice-cream. This figure is source from Haagen-Dazs day to day statically. The term of age target, Haagen-Dazs set target around Generation Z and Generation X to sell Haagen-Dazs ice-cream, from the market research figure said that around 30 % source from generation X to buy Haagen-Dazs ice-cream, 25% sources from generation Y and 45% sources from generation Z to buy. Haagen-Dazs ice-cream The term of Occupation, To follow marketing research said that 30% sources from primary school, 30% sources from second school, 40% sources from audit to buy Haagen-Dazs ice-cream. This figure can observe from Haagen-Dazs marketing Report. Economic From the financial storm starts to recovery, the customer stats to continues spend money to satisfy their basic need and safety need, they starts to return high-class market, in this time, Haagen-Dazs is need to important the customer turnover to look at Haagen-Dazs have enough stock to sell with customer. In that time, Haagen-Dazs can to try push more develop finish product put into market, the customer starts to try more new product to enjoy their basic need. SocialShow MoreRelatedWhy Does a Consumer Buy an Ice Cream?1115 Words   |  5 Pageskind of candies, it ´s a treat and it ´s associate with having fun outdoors in the summer. But this is a limited vision of the reality because the ice cream market is far more complex than this and with the introduction of premium ice creams such as Haagen-Dazs, the rules changed completely. With the creation of a new market segment the reasons why average costumers bought the product changed because before the target were children that bought the ice cream has a candy and know are the adults that lookRead MoreHaagen-Daz5746 Words   |  23 PagesModule MARKETING COMMUNICATION Title Exam Project (60%) The Haagen-Daz brand was launched in 1961, yet remained relatively unknown before its sensual advertising repositioned the brand as an Adult Ice Cream. Within five months of the advertising launch, Haagen-Dazs became the best selling premium ice cream in Britain with a market share twice that of its nearest rival. Your remit is to investigate how the ice cream was repositioned so successfully from a little know niche product to a globalRead MoreA Study of Developing and Training in Haagen-Dazs in China3864 Words   |  16 PagesA study of developing and training in Haagen-Dazs in China 1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Introduction This part focuses on the overview  of  the  ice-cream industry, research  rational and research  questions which include what the strategy and tactic of Haagen-Dazs is in China, what issues the development of Haagen-Dazs is facing in China and what the future plan and development of Haagen-Dazs is in China. 1.2 Overview  of  the  ice-cream industry Chinese ice cream market is based on analyzing the resent years report on theRead MoreHaagen Dazs4237 Words   |  17 PagesMarketing Plan | Hà ¤agen-Dazs | Table of Contents Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 2 INTRODUCTION 3 1. SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS: 3 a) Company description 3 b) Product description: 3 2. MARKETING ENVIRONMENT : 5 a) Microenvironment: 5 b) Macro-environment: 6 3. SWOT analysis: 8 4. SEGMENTATION, TARGETING,DIFFERENTIATION, POSITIONING: 8 a) Segmentation: 8 b) Targeting: 9 c) Differentiation: 10 d) Positioning: 11 5. CONCLUSION 12 6. REFERENCE LISTS 13 Read MoreHaagen Dazs Case Study13645 Words   |  55 PagesREFERENCES†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦47 I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Haagen-Dazs has been successful for over half of the century. What are the sources for these successes is always challenging marketers of Haagen-Dazs itself and the competitors as well. Preparing good marketing strategies is always the policy craved deeply into marketers teams. Having an overview of the current market situation of ice cream industry and Haagen-Dazs profile will provide some new insights for the future development ofRead MoreThe Amazing Success of Haagen-Dazs in Shanghai3045 Words   |  13 PagesBusiness Research Methods Date: December 6th 2010 The Amazing Success of Haagen-Dazs in Shanghai Haagen-Dazs ice cream, why is it so popular among Chinese people? The main purpose of this research is to understand the reason of Haagen-Dazs being so famous and popular in China, Haagen-Dazs’s success comes from how they managed to sell the Ice cream to the Chinese consumers, the brand is not selling just ice cream they are also selling luxury and status. Some important elements for this researchRead MoreCorporate Wars3372 Words   |  14 PagesClass: 11th Com J Subject: MARKETING THE INDIAN HIGH SCHOOL DUBAI JANUARY - 2013 Remarks: _______________________. Signature: ______________________. THE INDIAN HIGH SCHOOL, DUBAI BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE Certified that this project report â€Å"Corporate Wars† is the bonafide work of â€Å"KARAN NARWANI† who carried out the project work under my supervision. _____________________________. Teacher In-charge (Mrs.Megha Rohra) Firstly, I would like to thank my marketing teacher Mrs. Megha RohraRead MoreThe Ice Cream Industry : Ben Jerry s, Blue Bell And Breyers1550 Words   |  7 Pagescompetitors dominant the ice-cream industry: Ben Jerry’s, Blue Bell and Breyers. These three companies and Hà ¤agen-Dazs are the four of the most famous ice-cream companies favorite by customers. All three competitors are engaged in develop a natural cream and scrumptious flavors while all sharing similar opportunities and threats related to ice-cream industry. What’s more all three companies and Hà ¤agen-Dazs do a job in expand the global markets. 5.1 The Ben Jerry’s Company Ben Jerry’s is an United StateRead MoreHaagen Daz Case Study1484 Words   |  6 Pagestrigger of the purchase; Haagen Dazs is exclusive and sophisticated, Vianeta is posh, Calipo is fresh Super Maxy is cool, none of these are objective characteristics of the product, they are just emotions the brands chose to associate with their product, and these are the triggers that when consumers are in the right emotional set of mind will make them buy that ice cream over another. 2. Evaluating the Haagen Dazs marketing plan. Does it look consistent? Haagen Dazs (HD) defines its own brandRead MoreThe Strategic Management Process: Ben Jerrys Ice Cream3247 Words   |  13 Pages(high-fat-content) ice cream to Hà ¤agan-Dazs and is seeking international growth opportunities in Japan to boost flagging sales. Firms must continuously revisit both corporate and marketing strategies to maintain their competitive edge. In this paper, we will take an inside look at Ben and Jerry’s situation, conducting environmental scanning of the current (1997) situation, crafting and implementing our own marketing strategies, and evaluating these marketing strategies. Executive Summary

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Provide Insights On Efficient Weightlifting -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Provide Insights On Efficient Weightlifting? Answer: Introduction The collection of information and analyzing them is included in this section of the paper. The information and data from sources are arranged in a logical and sequential manner. The utilization of hypothetical techniques and numerical values will be the sole intent of this section in the paper. This paper has utilized the positivism philosophy due to the fact that the utilization of scientific approaches for collecting and analyzing data will be adopted in the analysis used for this research. In this paper, the deductive approach is utilized for analyzing the relevant sources. Acceleration responses for weightlifting With reference to equation 1, accelX is considered to be the value from the ADC converter. Here, Vref is considered to be the reference voltage which will be used to scale the readings. Similarly, accelXzerovoltage is termed as the nominal voltage when stationary position is implied. Lastly, accelSensitivity is termed as the voltage response for every unit per g-force. In a similar management, the other axes parameters are evaluated using these formulas. Signal processing For the use of this device, the adoption of Nave Bayes Classifier and Hidden Markov Model has been emphasized. The first requirement for any real time analysis involves filtering out the noise from the sensor data. For this reason, this paper will utilize the adoption of MATLAB which will help in filtering out the noise from a 3-axis accelerometer. The next step will involve the detection of the sensor signal. This must be done for checking the threshold level of the device so that an effective data collection is implied. This will also be done by utilizing the MATLAB software. Any kind of raw or filtered signal from the sensor can be used. Lastly, the utilization of a 3D camera will be adopted which will help in collection of the signals in the 3-axes accelerometer. Data collection techniques Data collection is the process which involves the collection of data from various sources. The data and information is then collected from various sources. There are two different types of data collection techniques, the primary and secondary data collection. In case of the primary methods, the information is collected from surveys and interviews while in case of secondary data collection, the information is collected from online sources like journals, books and websites. For this research paper, the researcher has utilized the primary data collection method. Sampling technique The number of devices used and the instrument involved in collecting the data is discussed in this section of the paper. For this paper, the researcher has utilized the primary data collection methods. This paper will analyze the signals from the device which will be considered as the main instrument for this paper. For this paper, the three axis accelerometer will be used for analyzing the different types of data. Data analysis technique The analysis of the collected data is involved in this section. The data that is collected is then analyzed and presented in the research paper. The utilization of data analysis methods is done for this case and for providing a successful estimation of the data involved. There are two different types of data analysis methods, the quantitative and the qualitative method of data analysis. In the qualitative method of data analysis, the observations and analysis from interviews are involved whereas in case of the quantitative method of data analysis, the utilization of surveys are involved. Gantt chart 1st-2nd week 3rd-4th week 5th-6th week 7th-8th week 8th-9th week 10th-11th week 12th-13th week Selecting the topic for research Getting the required approval for topic Performing secondary data collection initially Final draft training for the research proposal Submitting the research proposal Studying in-depth of the secondary data Preparing the associated literature review Identification of the participants for conducting primary research Conducting interview of the participants Arrangement of ideas in data collection Data analysis and evaluation Interpreting and discussing about the data Developing the conclusion Final revision of the paper Submitting the research paper Figure 5: Gantt chart (Sources: Created by the author) References Attal, F., Mohammed, S., Dedabrishvili, M., Chamroukhi, F., Oukhellou, L., Amirat, Y. (2015). Physical human activity recognition using wearable sensors.Sensors,15(12), 31314-31338. Chang, K. H., Chen, M. Y., Canny, J. (2014, September). Tracking free-weight exercises. InInternational Conference on Ubiquitous Computing(pp. 19-37). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Chen, C., Jafari, R., Kehtarnavaz, N. (2015). Improving human action recognition using fusion of depth camera and inertial sensors.IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems,45(1), 51-61. Ha, S., Choi, S. (2016, July). Convolutional neural networks for human activity recognition using multiple accelerometer and gyroscope sensors. InNeural Networks (IJCNN), 2016 International Joint Conference on(pp. 381-388). IEEE. Kalgan, A., Bahl, R., Kumar, A. (2015, February). Source ranging and direction of arrival estimation using accelerometer based implementation of prototype acoustic vector sensor. InUnderwater Technology (UT), 2015 IEEE(pp. 1-6). IEEE. Knobe, J. and Nichols, S. eds., (2013).Experimental psychology (Vol. 2). Oxford University Press. Krger, B., Vgele, A., Willig, T., Yao, A., Klein, R., Weber, A. (2017). Efficient unsupervised temporal segmentation of motion data.IEEE Transactions on Multimedia,19(4), 797-812. Liu, H., Ju, Z., Ji, X., Chan, C. S., Khoury, M. (2017). Human hand motion analysis with multisensory information. InHuman Motion Sensing and Recognition(pp. 171-191). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Lorenzi, P., Rao, R., Romano, G., Kita, A., Irrera, F. (2016). Mobile devices for the real-time detection of specific human motion disorders.IEEE Sensors Journal,16(23), 8220-8227. Ong, Z. C., Seet, Y. C., Khoo, S. Y., Noroozi, S. (2018). Development of an economic wireless human motion analysis device for quantitative assessment of human body joint.Measurement,115, 306-315. Rawat, N. (2016). Efficient Gesture Recognition based on Human Motion Detection.Imperial Journal of Interdisciplinary Research,2(9). Sarkar, M., Haider, M. Z., Chowdhury, D., Rabbi, G. (2016, May). An Android based human computer interactive system with motion recognition and voice command activation. InInformatics, Electronics and Vision (ICIEV), 2016 5th International Conference on(pp. 170-175). IEEE. Shoaib, M., Bosch, S., Incel, O. D., Scholten, H., Havinga, P. J. (2016). Complex human activity recognition using smartphone and wrist-worn motion sensors.Sensors,16(4), 426. Silverman, D. ed., (2016).Qualitative research. London: Sage. Struber, L., Courvoisier, A., Cinquin, P., Nougier, V. (2015, June). Development of a method and software for human motion training based on an inertial measurement units system. InVirtual Rehabilitation Proceedings (ICVR), 2015 International Conference on(pp. 251-257). IEEE.